Paper
21 March 2008 Diffraction feature of microlens array with a small aperture size
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
With the development of a CMOS Image Sensor (CIS), the pixel size of a CIS is continuously decreasing. It makes the photo diode smaller and smaller in the unit pixel and, as a result, the sensitivity is reduced at the same time. A micro lens (ML) is added to improve the sensitivity of CIS. The size of ML is reduced with the pixel size and it almost arrived at the limitation of the size which is governed by diffraction. In this paper, we simulate the diffraction feature of a ML with an electro-magnetic wave simulation. The efficiency and the crosstalk of some ML which have a size near the diffraction limit are calculated and compared. From the simulation result, we suggest a guide line of the ML design.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Seungryong Park, Jinho Park, Hakyu Choi, Young-Je Yun, Kwangseon Choi, and Jeahee Kim "Diffraction feature of microlens array with a small aperture size", Proc. SPIE 6921, Emerging Lithographic Technologies XII, 69212O (21 March 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.772480
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KEYWORDS
Diffraction

Ray tracing

Copper indium disulfide

Diodes

Finite-difference time-domain method

CMOS sensors

Microlens array

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