Paper
21 October 2004 Fitting X-ray multilayer reflectivities by means of the PPM code
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A number of future hard X-ray (10-100 keV) telescopes will implement focusing optics with multilayer coatings. In this framework, we are developing (at INAF/Brera-Merate Astronomical Observatory) multilayer optics based on the e-beam deposition technique: this approach is suitable to coat very large surfaces at an high deposition rate; in order to test the performances of the deposited samples, X-ray reflectivity scans at the two "standard" photon energies of 8.05 and 17.4 keV are taken, returning very positive results with high peak reflectivities. However, the exact interpretation of the reflectivity curves is a complex task since it depends on a large number of parameters: the software PPM (Pythonic Program for Multilayers) has been recently developed by A. Mirone (ESRF) specifically to the aim of a friendly and fast determination of the parameters of multilayer structures. In particular, for this paper we present the layer-by-layer modelization of the characteristics (roughness, density, thickness) of multilayer stacks (Ni/C, Pt/C) by a multi-parametric "global" automatic optimization to reach the best fitting performances. In order to physically constrain the parameters, the data will be compared with the results of TEM measurements performed on the same samples, when available.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Daniele Spiga, Alessandro Mirone, Claudio Ferrero, Vincenzo Cotroneo, Giovanni Pareschi, Manuel Sanchez del Rio, and Dervis Vernani "Fitting X-ray multilayer reflectivities by means of the PPM code", Proc. SPIE 5536, Advances in Computational Methods for X-Ray and Neutron Optics, (21 October 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.583232
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Reflectivity

Multilayers

X-rays

Data modeling

Transmission electron microscopy

Carbon

Nickel

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