An ideal antenna layout design scheme can effectively increase the isolation degree between antennas in a limited area and significantly reduce the interference between cosite radio stations. In this paper, a new objective function is adopted to make full use of horizontal and vertical isolation of antennas in three-dimensional space according to the characteristics of the frequency band and antenna in V/UHF ground-to-air communication, and the GA/SA algorithm is proposed to optimize three-dimensional antenna layout based on the new mathematical models and constraints of antenna layout optimization. The calculation results show that this method can achieve better antenna layout optimization in complex multi-antenna systems with multiple constraints.
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