A detailed procedure is given for the development and implementation of a risk analysis to protect the operations of an enterprise from all types of threats . This procedure includes the performance of assets analysis and threat analysis, the analysis of the annual loss expectancy, the identification of security measures, and the evaluation of these measures.
KEYWORDS: Fuzzy logic, Systems modeling, Data modeling, Smoothing, Signal processing, Fuzzy systems, Neural networks, Statistical modeling, Error analysis, Control systems
Extensive research has been conducted on the subject of Intelligent Time Series forecasting, including many variations on the use of neural networks. However, investigation of model adequacy over time, after the training processes is completed, remains to be fully explored. In this paper we demonstrate a how a smoothed error tracking signals test can be incorporated into a neuro-fuzzy model to monitor the forecasting process and as a statistical measure for keeping the forecasting model up-to-date. The proposed monitoring procedure is effective in the detection of nonrandom changes, due to model inadequacy or lack of unbiasedness in the estimation of model parameters and deviations from the existing patterns. This powerful detection device will result in improved forecast accuracy in the long run. An example data set has been used to demonstrate the application of the proposed method.
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