KEYWORDS: Signal to noise ratio, Sensors, Remote sensing, Image sensors, Field programmable gate arrays, Detection and tracking algorithms, Digital filtering, System on a chip, Imaging systems
Large commercial of the shelf pixel arrays in current remote sensing instruments used in CubeSats make on-board processing increasingly important and enables data improvement. Therefore, we first consider the individual steps of the adapted bad pixel detection algorithm - ISMFD. In particular, we consider pixel-to-pixel variations and temporal flickering of pixels in commercial of the shelf sCMOS imaging sensors. We were able to detect an increase of bad pixels from (2.05±0.01)% to (4.1±0.1)% using real measurement images of the flying remote sensing instrument AtmoSHINE. A preliminary implemented adaptive on-board binning method was able to achieve a constant signal-to-noise-ration on an image with a dynamic light intensity. The additional consideration of bad pixels in the binning method could demonstrate the achievement of data quality of the future remote sensing instrument AtmoLITE.
The demand for an alternative to 3He tubes in neutron detectors is growing. Specifically, the increase in challenging requirements for applications in research, industry, safety and homeland security triggered the search for better-suited detectors. Therefore, we developed a high performance, comparatively low-cost and easy to build cold neutron detector prototype (13.6 cm × 13.6 cm active area), employing digital silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) from Philips and a glass scintillator. The optical front end of the detector consists of a GS20 scintillator, enriched in 6Li, a light guide, SiPM arrays and an aluminum cap. In order to find the optimal front-end design, a series of Geant4 simulations were performed. In this work, we present a comparison between simulation results and measured validation data, considering the average number of photons detected and the maximum ratio (brightest pixel response divided by the sum of all pixel responses), for multiple design configurations.
Access to the requested content is limited to institutions that have purchased or subscribe to SPIE eBooks.
You are receiving this notice because your organization may not have SPIE eBooks access.*
*Shibboleth/Open Athens users─please
sign in
to access your institution's subscriptions.
To obtain this item, you may purchase the complete book in print or electronic format on
SPIE.org.
INSTITUTIONAL Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.