Paper
19 March 2015 Carbon dioxide gas purification and analytical measurement for leading edge 193nm lithography
Sarah Riddle Vogt, Cristian Landoni, Chuck Applegarth, Matt Browning, Marco Succi, Simona Pirola, Giorgio Macchi
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The use of purified carbon dioxide (CO2) has become a reality for leading edge 193 nm immersion lithography scanners. Traditionally, both dry and immersion 193 nm lithographic processes have constantly purged the optics stack with ultrahigh purity compressed dry air (UHPCDA). CO2 has been utilized for a similar purpose as UHPCDA. Airborne molecular contamniation (AMC) purification technologies and analytical measurement methods have been extensively developed to support the Lithography Tool Manufacturers purity requirements. This paper covers the analytical tests and characterizations carried out to assess impurity removal from 3.0 N CO2 (beverage grade) for its final utilization in 193 nm and EUV scanners.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Sarah Riddle Vogt, Cristian Landoni, Chuck Applegarth, Matt Browning, Marco Succi, Simona Pirola, and Giorgio Macchi "Carbon dioxide gas purification and analytical measurement for leading edge 193nm lithography", Proc. SPIE 9424, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XXIX, 94242N (19 March 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2085963
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Carbon dioxide

Carbon monoxide

Lithography

Scanners

Oxygen

Extreme ultraviolet lithography

193nm lithography

Back to Top