Paper
29 June 1998 Improvement of overlay in the oxide- and W-chemical-mechanical polish processes
Sen-Shan Yang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The issue regarding wafer alignment is arisen due to flattening of the alignment mark topography by oxide- and W- CMP process. This results in degradation in alignment signal intensity which is a crucial factor affecting overlay accuracy. Computer simulation of alignment signal intensity for the oxide- and W-CMP processes has been successfully performed. Result indicates alignment signal intensity swings with depth of the phase grating alignment mark. A critical range of depth has to be maintained for achieving alignment signal intensity high enough for overlay accuracy. The W-CMP process is thus utilized for obtaining depth of alignment mark within this range. Experiment has successfully demonstrated improvement in overlay.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Sen-Shan Yang "Improvement of overlay in the oxide- and W-chemical-mechanical polish processes", Proc. SPIE 3334, Optical Microlithography XI, (29 June 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.310740
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KEYWORDS
Optical alignment

Signal processing

Metals

Overlay metrology

Chemical mechanical planarization

Computer simulations

Semiconducting wafers

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