Through the establishment of the noise model for photomultiplier, estimate the signal-to-noise ratio of
the photomultiplier tube, using the principle of photoelectric detection technology, combined with the
needs of practical applications; select the appropriate photoelectric multiplier tube, from the two
aspects of the dynamic design and static design to ensure the correct output signal of the
photomultiplier tube. The low noise preamplifier will amplify the output signal of photomultiplier tube
without noise as soon as possible. This article describes the design principles of the photomultiplier
tube selection and application. From the op-amp selection, multistage amplifier circuit design, circuit
noise estimation, PCB board layout line and shielding, proposed a practical circuit design of 10MHz
band width; and matters needing attention and its signal processing method. The simulation results
show that the signal amplifying circuit designed, this circuit design can be very well amplifying and
processing the output signal of the photomultiplier tube. To verify the theory of articles derived from
circuit simulation to the actual test. Simulation results show that the signal amplifying circuit design,
this form of circuit design can be very good enlarged and processing the output signal of the
photomultiplier tube. From the actual test, the test results show that the accuracy and practicality of the
simulation results.
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