Henry White, Nick Brownjohn, João Baptista, Vincent Foucal, Henrique Salgado, Anders Clausen, Thomas Pistner, Mark Farries, Stéphane Gauchy, Ilja Kopacek, Andrew Lee, Bruce Napier, Massimo Traversone, James Vincent, Armin Zimmermann
Achieving affordable high speed fiber optic communication networks for airplane systems has proved to be challenging. In this paper we describe a summary of the EU Framework 7 project DAPHNE (Developing Aircraft Photonic Networks).
DAPHNE aimed to exploit photonic technology from terrestrial communications networks, and then develop and optimize aircraft photonic networks to take advantage of the potential cost savings. The main areas of emphasis were on: multiplexing networks; providing standard components; simplifying installation; and reducing through life support costs. DAPHNE (fifteen partners from seven nations) finished in February 2013; and was supported by the European Commission‟s Seventh Framework Programme, although the consortium members are continuing with in-house developments.
This paper presents a new optical circuit that performs both pulse compression and frame synchronization and retiming.
Our design aims at directly multiplexing several 10G Ethernet data packets (frames) to a high-speed OTDM link. This
scheme is optically transparent and does not require clock recovery, resulting in a potentially very efficient solution. The
scheme uses a time-lens, implemented through a sinusoidally driven optical phase modulation, combined with a linear
dispersion element. As time-lenses are also used for pulse compression, we design the circuit also to perform pulse
compression, as well. The overall design is: (1) Pulses are converted from NRZ to RZ; (2) pulses are synchronized,
retimed and further compressed at the specially designed time-lens; and (3) with adequate optical delays, frames from
different input interfaces are added, with a simple optical coupler, completing the OTDM signal generation. We
demonstrate the effectiveness of the design by laboratory experiments.
In the last decade Optical Time Division Multiplexed (OTDM) systems have attracted considerable interest, as an alternative to the existing commercially deployed Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) systems. In this presentation, first the basic point-to-point bit interleaved OTDM system will be explained, with special focus on the transmitter and the receiver functionalities, demultiplexing and clock extraction. Some reported results are highlighted. In order to expand the system to include a number of nodes, channel identification is required, and a novel technique will be introduced. A simple network configuration is presented, exemplifying advantages and drawbacks of bit interleaved OTDM systems. Finally, a short introduction to reported results on packet based OTDM systems will be presented.
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