21 November 2018 Real-time stitching method for infrared image
Chengtao Cai, Bing Fan, Qidan Zhu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Infrared images acquired by forward-looking infrared camera have a limited field of view that is insufficient to monitor the entire scene with a single frame. To generate images containing the entire scene, infrared images can be assembled using image stitching. However, direct application of traditional image stitching methods has the disadvantage of long delays, large amounts of computation, and high memory storage. We present a real-time stitching method for infrared images. First, modified normalized cross correlation is introduced to find the overlapping area. Therefore, feature detection only needs to operate in overlapping areas. Also, scale-invariant feature transform is modified according to the properties of the infrared image. In addition, we implement the proposed method on an embedded system that is low cost, portable, and highly real-time. Our experimental results show the proposed method has almost the same quality of panorama compared with state-of-the-art methods, but the computation time is reduced significantly.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Chengtao Cai, Bing Fan, and Qidan Zhu "Real-time stitching method for infrared image," Optical Engineering 57(11), 113103 (21 November 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.57.11.113103
Received: 21 August 2018; Accepted: 1 November 2018; Published: 21 November 2018
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Infrared imaging

Infrared radiation

Cameras

Image processing

Fluctuations and noise

Field programmable gate arrays

Forward looking infrared

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