18 February 2022 Simple quad-band terahertz metamaterial absorber based on high-order plasmon resonance for sensing applications
Fangyong Lou, Jianguo Lei, Kewei Huan, Jingquan Lin
Author Affiliations +
Funded by: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
Abstract

We present a simple quad-band terahertz (THz) metamaterial absorber for perfect absorption. Unlike most reported absorbers, the proposed structure achieves perfect absorption based on high-order plasmon resonance, with the absorptivity of the first three peaks all >99.4  %  . First, the resonance absorption mechanism of the absorber involving fundamental resonance mode and high-order resonance mode is analyzed in detail. Next, the sensing performance is also studied by changing the ambient refractive index, the numerical results show that the designed multiband metamaterial absorber is very sensitive to small changes in refractive index, and appears highly sensitive in its sensing performance. In particular, figure of merit of the last absorption peak reaches 26.6, which is far superior to most multiband metamaterial absorbers operating in the THz regime. The proposed simple structure not only greatly simplifies the fabrication, but also is insensitive to the polarization of incident waves. The results show that the quad-band metamaterial absorber has potential applications in sensing, imaging, detection, and other fields.

© 2022 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1934-2608/2022/$28.00 © 2022 SPIE
Fangyong Lou, Jianguo Lei, Kewei Huan, and Jingquan Lin "Simple quad-band terahertz metamaterial absorber based on high-order plasmon resonance for sensing applications," Journal of Nanophotonics 16(1), 016010 (18 February 2022). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JNP.16.016010
Received: 25 August 2021; Accepted: 3 February 2022; Published: 18 February 2022
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Absorption

Metamaterials

Metals

Terahertz radiation

Plasmons

Refractive index

Dielectrics

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