5 January 2016 Interference ablation of nanogratings with different duty cycles on gold films
Tianrui Zhai, Xiaofeng Wu, Yonglu Wang, Xinping Zhang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Nanogratings with different duty cycles are directly written on gold films using interference ablation. After exposing the gold film to the interference pattern of ultraviolet laser beams, gold film in the bright fringes will be melted and ablated, whereas much weaker ablation occurs in the dark fringes. The duty cycle of gold nanogratings can be controlled by adjusting the pulse energy and the exposure times, which can be explained by the temperature rise and cumulative effect of the laser–metal interactions. These results introduce additional parameters for the fine fabrication of metal nanogratings based on interference ablation at a large scale and low cost.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1932-5150/2016/$25.00 © 2016 SPIE
Tianrui Zhai, Xiaofeng Wu, Yonglu Wang, and Xinping Zhang "Interference ablation of nanogratings with different duty cycles on gold films," Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS 15(1), 014501 (5 January 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.15.1.014501
Published: 5 January 2016
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Gold

Laser ablation

Metals

Nanolithography

Nanostructures

Pulsed laser operation

Glasses

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