18 November 2015 Numerical tools for the characterization of microelectromechanical systems by digital holographic microscopy
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Abstract
Digital holography (DH) in microscopy became an important interferometric tool in optical metrology when camera sensors reached a higher pixel number with smaller size and high-speed computers became able to process the acquired images. This allowed the investigation of engineered surfaces on microscale, such as microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). In DH, numerical tools perform the reconstruction of the wave field. This offers the possibility of retrieving not only the intensity of the acquired wavefield, but also the phase distribution. This review describes the principles of DH and shows the most important numerical tools discovered and applied to date in the field of MEMS. Both the static and the dynamic regimes can be analyzed by means of DH. Whereas the first one is mostly related to the characterization after the fabrication process, the second one is a useful tool to characterize the actuation of the MEMS.
© 2015 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1932-5150/2015/$25.00 © 2015 SPIE
Vito Pagliarulo, Tiziana Russo, Lisa Miccio, and Pietro Ferraro "Numerical tools for the characterization of microelectromechanical systems by digital holographic microscopy," Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS 14(4), 041314 (18 November 2015). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.14.4.041314
Published: 18 November 2015
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Cited by 21 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Microelectromechanical systems

Holograms

Digital holography

Holography

Image processing

3D image reconstruction

Diffraction

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