15 April 2022 Proportional–integral–derivative-based intra rate controller for low-delay applications of high efficiency video coding screen content coding
Hadi Esmaeeli, Mehdi Rezaei
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Most screen content (SC) video applications are real time, and a low-delay transmission is needed. An effective low-delay transmission requires a precise video rate controller to fit the video bit rate to the capacity of the transmission channel. The rate controller has to support the unique standard coding tools of SC video. We propose a unique intra rate controller based on a unique content-based rate-distortion model for low delay applications of high efficiency video coding SC coding. The proposed model supports the unique SC coding tools and different modes and sizes of coding tree units. The proportional–integral–derivative control concept is used for frame-level bit allocation and rate control. The rate controller utilizes a small size virtual buffer to provide low-delay buffering constraints for the bit stream. Experimental results show that the proposed rate controller can control the bit rate of test sequences with a low buffering delay (about 20 ms) while the rate-distortion performance is maintained.

© 2022 SPIE and IS&T 1017-9909/2022/$28.00 © 2022 SPIE and IS&T
Hadi Esmaeeli and Mehdi Rezaei "Proportional–integral–derivative-based intra rate controller for low-delay applications of high efficiency video coding screen content coding," Journal of Electronic Imaging 31(2), 023029 (15 April 2022). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JEI.31.2.023029
Received: 23 November 2021; Accepted: 28 March 2022; Published: 15 April 2022
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Video

Copper

Video coding

Computer programming

Solid modeling

Performance modeling

Video compression

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