Open Access
22 September 2018 Dermal fiber structures and photoaging
Jimmy Le Digabel, Sophia Houriez-Gombaud-Saintonge, Jérôme Filiol, Christophe Lauze, Gwendal Josse
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Abstract
The use of multiphoton imaging has become a standard technique to visualize the dermis fibers as it requires no specific staining. The density and organization of collagen and elastin are common markers of skin intrinsic aging and photoaging; thus, there is a need of grading this skin aging with quantitative indicators able to provide a robust evaluation of the dermis fibers’ state. We propose a systematic analysis of multiphoton images of skin biopsies taken on the buttock and the forearm of patients of different ages. The intensity histograms of images were analyzed through their moments, a wavelet decomposition was done, and the wavelet coefficients distribution was fitted by a generalized Gaussian distribution. Different parameters relative to the collagen or elastin densities, organizations, and structures were calculated and exhibit phenomena specific to intrinsic or extrinsic aging. Those indicators could become a standard method to analyze the degree of skin aging (intrinsic or extrinsic) through multiphoton imaging.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Jimmy Le Digabel, Sophia Houriez-Gombaud-Saintonge, Jérôme Filiol, Christophe Lauze, and Gwendal Josse "Dermal fiber structures and photoaging," Journal of Biomedical Optics 23(9), 096501 (22 September 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.23.9.096501
Received: 7 March 2018; Accepted: 29 August 2018; Published: 22 September 2018
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CITATIONS
Cited by 12 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Skin

Second-harmonic generation

Collagen

Statistical analysis

Wavelets

Structured optical fibers

Image analysis

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