Open Access
17 August 2017 Epi-detecting label-free multimodal imaging platform using a compact diode-pumped femtosecond solid-state laser
Marco Andreana, Tuan Le, Anders K. Hansen, Aart J. Verhoef, Ole B. Jensen, Peter E. Andersen, Paul Slezak, Wolfgang Drexler, Alma Fernández, Angelika Unterhuber
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Abstract
We have developed an epi-detected multimodal nonlinear optical microscopy platform based on a compact and cost-effective laser source featuring simultaneous acquisition of signals arising from hyperspectral coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS), two-photon fluorescence, and second harmonic generation. The laser source is based on an approach using a frequency-doubled distributed Bragg reflector-tapered diode laser to pump a femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser. The operational parameters of the laser source are set to the optimum trade-off between the spectral and temporal requirements for these three modalities, achieving sufficient spectral resolution for CARS in the lipid region. The experimental results on a biological tissue reveal that the combination of the epi-detection scheme and the use of a compact diode-pumped femtosecond solid-state laser in the nonlinear optical microscope is promising for biomedical applications in a clinical environment.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Marco Andreana, Tuan Le, Anders K. Hansen, Aart J. Verhoef, Ole B. Jensen, Peter E. Andersen, Paul Slezak, Wolfgang Drexler, Alma Fernández, and Angelika Unterhuber "Epi-detecting label-free multimodal imaging platform using a compact diode-pumped femtosecond solid-state laser," Journal of Biomedical Optics 22(9), 091517 (17 August 2017). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.22.9.091517
Received: 2 December 2016; Accepted: 30 June 2017; Published: 17 August 2017
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Femtosecond phenomena

Second-harmonic generation

Semiconductor lasers

Sapphire lasers

Mirrors

Multimodal imaging

Diode pumped solid state lasers

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