Advancing an Optical Metasurface (OMS) platform with dynamic adjustability and rapid response times strongly aligns with the current trends in photonics. Firstly, we demonstrate an electrically driven MEMS-OMS-based dynamic linear polarizer (DLP), benefiting from a tunable hybrid plasmonic Fabry-Pérot (FP) cavity formed by an anisotropic plasmonic OMS and thin-film piezoelectric MEMS mirror and featuring a continuous and tunable, in a fast and reversible fashion, Extinction Ratio (ER) between two linearly polarized incident beams. DLP-based dynamic grayscale imaging and Vector Vortex Beam (VVB) generation have also been realized. Secondly, we embark on an in-depth exploration of optical Exceptional Points (EPs) within a fully electrically tunable non-Hermitian metasurface platform that leverages the synergistic interplay between chiral gold meta-atoms with a piezoelectric MEMS mirror, thereby allowing for fine-detuning the system to construct a voltage-controlled spectral space. We demonstrate a voltage-controlled topological phase transition, transforming a chiral EP to a Diabolic Point (DP) characterized by degenerate eigenvalues and orthogonal eigenstates.
|