Paper
25 September 2013 Micro-optical elements for optical wireless applications
Xian Jin, Daniel Guerrero, Richard Klukas, Jonathan F. Holzman
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Customized high-contact-angle microlenses are presented for optical wireless communication (OWC) and optical wireless location (OWL) applications. These microlenses are fabricated by way of an electro-dispensing technique to establish wide field-of-views (FOVs). Each microlens is formed from dispensed UV-curable polymer with pressurecontrol defining the microlens volume and a voltage on the metal needle tip defining the microlens shape (by way of electrowetting). UV curing is then applied. Microlenses with FOVs up to 90° are fabricated for high-density integration above a CMOS imaging sensor for wide-FOV operation in emerging OWC and OWL applications. Both theoretical raytracing analyses and experimental imaging results are presented with good agreement.
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Xian Jin, Daniel Guerrero, Richard Klukas, and Jonathan F. Holzman "Micro-optical elements for optical wireless applications", Proc. SPIE 8841, Current Developments in Lens Design and Optical Engineering XIV, 88410L (25 September 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2024329
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KEYWORDS
Microlens

Sensors

Ultraviolet radiation

Transmitters

Polymers

Silica

Imaging systems

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