Paper
10 April 2013 Enhancing 9 nm node dense patterned defect optical inspection using polarization, angle, and focus
Bryan M. Barnes, Francois Goasmat, Martin Y. Sohn, Hui Zhou, Richard M. Silver, Abraham Arceo
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
To measure the new SEMATECH 9 nm node Intentional Defect Array (IDA) and subsequent small, complex defects, a methodology has been used to exploit the rich information content generated when simulating or acquiring several images of sub-wavelength-sized defects through best focus. These images, which are xy planes, collected using polarized illumination are stacked according to focus position, z, and through interpolation, volumetric pixels (“voxels”) are formed sized approximately 40 nm per side. From the image data, an intensity can be assigned to each (x,y,z) position. These four-dimensional matrices are extensively filtered for defect detection using multi-dimensional intensity thresholding, nearest-neighbor criteria, continuity requirements, and other techniques standard to optical defect inspection. A simulation example with oblique angles of illumination is presented. Experimental results are shown from the NIST λ=193 nm Microscope using full-field illumination. Volumetric data analysis is compared against the processing of single 2-D images. Defect metrics for comparing planar and volumetric data are developed with the potential shown for a five-fold increase in defect sensitivity using volumetric data versus conventional imaging.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bryan M. Barnes, Francois Goasmat, Martin Y. Sohn, Hui Zhou, Richard M. Silver, and Abraham Arceo "Enhancing 9 nm node dense patterned defect optical inspection using polarization, angle, and focus", Proc. SPIE 8681, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XXVII, 86810E (10 April 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2012250
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 13 scholarly publications and 5 patents.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Defect detection

Polarization

Bridges

3D image processing

Dysprosium

Scanning electron microscopy

Semiconducting wafers

Back to Top