Paper
21 February 2013 Docosahexaenoic acid conjugated near infrared flourescence probe for in vivo early tumor diagnosis
Siwen Li, Jie Cao, Jingyi Qin, Xin Zhang, Samuel Achilefu, Zhiyu Qian, Yueqing Gu
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Abstract
Docosahexaenoic acid(DHA) is an omega-3 C22 natural fatty acid with six cis double bonds and as a constituent of membranes used as a precursor for metabolic and biochemical path ways. In this manuscript,we describe the synthesis of near-infrared(NIR) flourescence ICG-Der-01 labeled DHA for in vitro and vivo tumor targeting.The structure of the probe was intensively characterized by UV and MS. The in vitro and vivo tumor targeting abilities of the DHA-based NIR probes were investigeted in MCF-7 cells and MCF-7 xenograft mice model differently by confocal microscopy and CCD camera. The cell cytotoxicity were tested in tumor cells MCF-7 .The results shows that the DHA-based NIR probes have high affinity with the tumor both in vitro and vivo.In addition ,we also found that the DHA-based NIR probes have the apparent cytotoxicity on MCF-7 cells .which demonstrated that DHA was conjugated with other antitumor drug could increase the abilities of antirumor efficacy .So DHA-ICG-Der-01 is a promising optical agent for diagnosis of tumors especially in their early stage.
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Siwen Li, Jie Cao, Jingyi Qin, Xin Zhang, Samuel Achilefu, Zhiyu Qian, and Yueqing Gu "Docosahexaenoic acid conjugated near infrared flourescence probe for in vivo early tumor diagnosis", Proc. SPIE 8596, Reporters, Markers, Dyes, Nanoparticles, and Molecular Probes for Biomedical Applications V, 859613 (21 February 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2003250
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KEYWORDS
Tumors

Near infrared

Luminescence

In vitro testing

Cancer

Confocal microscopy

Absorbance

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