Paper
13 September 2012 Wavelength fine-tuning flexible photonic crystal rods laser
Kun-Ting Lai, Ming-Yen Kuo, Kung-Shu Hsu, Chun-Ting Lin, Min-Hsiung Shih
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Abstract
In this study, a flexible photonic crystal laser was demonstrated with InGaAsP nano rods on a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate. The InGaAsP nano-rods content 4 quantum wells which are designed for 1.55 μm communication wavelength. The lasing action was observed around 1550nm which is a band-edge emission at high-symmetry Γ-point of photonic crystals. One of advantages of the flexible laser is the fine-tuning of optical properties by manipulating its geometry. In this work, we observed the lasing wavelength can be controlled by increasing photonic crystal lattice extension. The lasing wavelength was linearly red-shift up to 6 nm as the lattice extension percentage increased to 2.2%. The wavelength tuning rate is approximately 2.69 nm for 1 % lattice extension. Those geometric fine-tuning properties indicate the flexible photonic crystal laser can be applied as a compact tunable light source in photonic crystal integrated circuits or biomedical sensors.
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Kun-Ting Lai, Ming-Yen Kuo, Kung-Shu Hsu, Chun-Ting Lin, and Min-Hsiung Shih "Wavelength fine-tuning flexible photonic crystal rods laser", Proc. SPIE 8476, Organic Light Emitting Materials and Devices XVI, 84761Y (13 September 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930245
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KEYWORDS
Photonic crystals

Laser crystals

Rod lasers

Quantum wells

Optical properties

Light sources

Nanorods

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