Paper
10 October 2012 Rotation of microscopic discs by the angular momentum of light
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Abstract
While the behavior of spherical particles confined in light beams is well-studied, the dynamics of confined nonspherical particles may be qualitatively different, but remain largely unexplored. We studied the rotation of microscopic dielectric discs induced by the incident angular momentum of an elliptically polarized Laguerre- Gaussian beam. These flat particles are confined in three dimensions by the beam and are oriented naturally with its long axis along the direction of the propagation of the beam. Due to the rotationally asymmetric shape of the particles, we were able to induce a constant rotation of the particles and control it by changing the vorticity and ellipticity of the beam. We also showed a strong dependence on the induced rotation respect to size of the particles. These results provide a new approach to generate or study flows in the microscopic realm as an alternative to the former techniques based on birefringent, absorbent or chiral particles.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alejandro V. Arzola, Martin Šiler, Oto Brzobohatý, Petr Jákl, and Pavel Zemánek "Rotation of microscopic discs by the angular momentum of light", Proc. SPIE 8458, Optical Trapping and Optical Micromanipulation IX, 84582U (10 October 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.930029
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Particles

Polarization

Photodiodes

Spatial light modulators

Objectives

Beam propagation method

Image processing

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