Paper
6 February 2012 Low efficiency droop of InGaN/GaN blue LEDs with super-lattice active structure
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Abstract
We report the efficiency droop behaviors of InGaN/GaN blue LEDs with different thickness of GaN quantum barriers (QBs). The droop percentage from efficiency peak to 70 A/cm2 is only about 10% as reducing the thickness of GaN QBs from 104 Å to 33 Å. A less carrier localization has been observed from wavelength dependent time resoled photoluminescence measurement as reducing the thickness of GaN QBs. The alleviation of droop percentage may due to more uniform distribution of electron and hole carrier in the active region, which resulted from super-lattice (SL) like active structure. The crystalline quality does not become worse from the results of v-pits density even thickness of GaN QBs is as low as 33 Å. The SL like active structure could be a potential structure to alleviate the efficiency droop for the application of solid state general lighting.
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Shih-Pang Chang, Kuok-Pan Sou, Jet-Rung Chang, Yuh-Jen Cheng, Yuh-Jing Li, Yi-Chen Chen, Hao-Chung Kuo, Ken-Yuh Hsu, and Chun-Yen Chang "Low efficiency droop of InGaN/GaN blue LEDs with super-lattice active structure", Proc. SPIE 8278, Light-Emitting Diodes: Materials, Devices, and Applications for Solid State Lighting XVI, 82781A (6 February 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.908121
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KEYWORDS
Gallium nitride

Light emitting diodes

Superlattices

Blue light emitting diodes

Quantum efficiency

Stereolithography

Atomic force microscopy

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