Paper
8 April 2011 Characterization and optimization of tin particle mitigation and EUV conversion efficiency in a laser produced plasma EUV light source
Tatsuya Yanagida, Hitoshi Nagano, Yasunori Wada, Takayuki Yabu, Shinji Nagai, Georg Soumagne, Tsukasa Hori, Kouji Kakizaki, Akira Sumitani, Junichi Fujimoto, Hakaru Mizoguchi, Akira Endo
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Abstract
A laser produced plasma (LPP) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light source of 13.5 nm has been developed for next generation lithography. Sn plasma is an efficient generator of 13.5 nm EUV light. On the other hand, deposition of Sn particles which strongly affects EUV collector mirror lifetime is a critical issue for long-term stable operation of the high-power EUV light source. In this paper we describe about the optimization of tin debris mitigation with a compact EUV generation system. We observe almost all of Sn fragments generated after a pre-pulse irradiation are vaporized by a main CO2 pulse laser with a droplet of 20 μm in diameter. An EUV conversion efficiency (CE) of 3.4% at a maximum is obtained for the 20 μm droplet. These results indicate the debris mitigation can be achieved without degradation of the high EUV CE.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tatsuya Yanagida, Hitoshi Nagano, Yasunori Wada, Takayuki Yabu, Shinji Nagai, Georg Soumagne, Tsukasa Hori, Kouji Kakizaki, Akira Sumitani, Junichi Fujimoto, Hakaru Mizoguchi, and Akira Endo "Characterization and optimization of tin particle mitigation and EUV conversion efficiency in a laser produced plasma EUV light source", Proc. SPIE 7969, Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) Lithography II, 79692T (8 April 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.879189
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Extreme ultraviolet

Tin

Carbon dioxide lasers

Particles

Plasma

Chemical species

Light sources

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