Paper
27 August 2010 Femtosecond laser direct writing of nanoscale silicon lines
James I. Mitchell, Se Jun Park, C. Adam Watson, Pornsak Srisungsitthisunti, Chookiat Tansarawiput, Minghao Qi, E. A. Stach, Chen Yang, Xianfan Xu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Direct writing using a femtosecond laser provides an accurate, repeatable and efficient means of creating nanoscale lines for electronic applications circumventing the standard fabrication methods that require expensive masks and numerous processing steps. Femtosecond laser writing makes these nanoscale lines by using a phase zone plate to focus the laser pulse onto a silicon substrate in a chemical vapor deposition chamber flowing silane. The silane is decomposed onto the narrow heated area of the substrate as the laser scans across leaving behind a thin line of silicon deposition. This manufacturing technique utilizes a high precision optical metrology system and a high precision motion control system to make this nanomanufacturing possible. It has been shown to successfully make as many as 100 silicon lines on the order of a few hundred nanometers in width. The size and crystal structure of these lines are characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM).
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James I. Mitchell, Se Jun Park, C. Adam Watson, Pornsak Srisungsitthisunti, Chookiat Tansarawiput, Minghao Qi, E. A. Stach, Chen Yang, and Xianfan Xu "Femtosecond laser direct writing of nanoscale silicon lines", Proc. SPIE 7764, Nanoengineering: Fabrication, Properties, Optics, and Devices VII, 77640E (27 August 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.859729
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Femtosecond phenomena

Silicon

Semiconductor lasers

Continuous wave operation

Zone plates

Scanning electron microscopy

Laser systems engineering

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