Paper
5 October 2009 Fibre optic ocean bottom seismic cable system: from innovation to commercial success
Jon Thomas Kringlebotn, Hilde Nakstad, Morten Eriksrud
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 7503, 20th International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors; 75037U (2009) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.837636
Event: 20th International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors, 2009, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Abstract
Optoplan has been awarded the world's first commercial contract for a fibre optic Ocean Bottom Seismic Cable (OBC) system [1] for permanent reservoir monitoring at the Ekofisk field in the North Sea. An area of 60 sq. km of the seabed will be covered by four component (4C) sensors in 2010. The system consists of i) a top-side (platform) laser interrogation and recording system, and ii) a wet-end system including 200 km of seismic cable with 4000 sensor stations, each containing 4 FBG-based interferometric sensors (three accelerometers and one hydrophone). The wet-end system includes 24000 FBGs and more than 3500km of optical fibres, and will probably be the largest single fibre optic sensor network ever made. The completely passive wet-end part of the system is designed to operate with ultra-high reliability subsea over more than 25 years. The system is expected to significantly enhance the oil and gas recovery of the field. This commercial success is a result of i) Optoplan's long experience and credibility in the field of fibreoptic sensors for the oil and gas industry [2], [3], ii) close collaboration with oil companies and qualification through extensive field testing [4], [5], iii) the establishment of a high capacity supply chain and manufacturing system with innovative automated processes, iv) sensor/manufacturing design for high reliability and good manufacturability with high yield, v) innovative sensor fibre network and instrumentation design [1], [6], [7], [
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jon Thomas Kringlebotn, Hilde Nakstad, and Morten Eriksrud "Fibre optic ocean bottom seismic cable system: from innovation to commercial success", Proc. SPIE 7503, 20th International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors, 75037U (5 October 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.837636
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Cited by 34 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Fiber optics sensors

Manufacturing

Fiber Bragg gratings

Fiber optics

Reliability

Sensor networks

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