Paper
10 July 2009 GIS-based poverty and population distribution analysis in China
Jing Cui, Yingjie Wang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 7491, PIAGENG 2009: Remote Sensing and Geoscience for Agricultural Engineering; 74910H (2009) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.836416
Event: International Conference on Photonics and Image in Agriculture Engineering (PIAGENG 2009), 2009, Zhangjiajie, China
Abstract
Geographically, poverty status is not only related with social-economic factors but also strongly affected by geographical environment. In the paper, GIS-based poverty and population distribution analysis method is introduced for revealing their regional differences. More than 100000 poor villages and 592 national key poor counties are chosen for the analysis. The results show that poverty distribution tends to concentrate in most of west China and mountainous rural areas of mid China. Furthermore, the fifth census data are overlaid to those poor areas in order to gain its internal diversity of social-economic characteristics. By overlaying poverty related social-economic parameters, such as sex ratio, illiteracy, education level, percentage of ethnic minorities, family composition, finding shows that poverty distribution is strongly correlated with high illiteracy rate, high percentage minorities, and larger family member.
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Jing Cui and Yingjie Wang "GIS-based poverty and population distribution analysis in China", Proc. SPIE 7491, PIAGENG 2009: Remote Sensing and Geoscience for Agricultural Engineering, 74910H (10 July 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.836416
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KEYWORDS
Geographic information systems

Visualization

Visual analytics

Analytical research

Associative arrays

Solids

Statistical analysis

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