Paper
12 August 1986 Techniques Of Absolute Low Energy X-Ray Calibration
Robert H. Day
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Recent advances in pulsed plasma research, materials science, and astrophysics have required many new diagnostic instruments for use in the low energy x-ray regime. The characterization of these instruments has provided a challenge to instrument designers and provided the momentum to improve x-ray sources and dosimetry techniques. In this paper, the present state-of-the-art in low energy x-ray characterization techniques is reviewed. A summary is given of low energy x-ray generator technology and dosimetry techniques including a discussion of thin window proportional counters and ionization chambers. A review is included of the widely used x-ray data bases and a sample of ultra-soft x-ray measuring techniques is discussed. These techniques include sub-femtoampere current measuring procedures, chopped x-ray source generators, phase sensitive detection of ultralow currents, and angular divergence measurements.
© (1986) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Robert H. Day "Techniques Of Absolute Low Energy X-Ray Calibration", Proc. SPIE 0689, X-Ray Calibration: Techniques, Sources, and Detectors, (12 August 1986); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.936570
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
X-rays

Sensors

Calibration

X-ray sources

Plasma

Ions

X-ray characterization

RELATED CONTENT


Back to Top