Paper
19 September 2007 Coherence versus radiance formulations of surface scattering
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Surface scattering can be formulated in terms of coherence functions averaged over surface realizations. The resulting integrals for the average scattered intensity are superficially similar to those derived in conventional formulations like the Kirchhoff, Beckmann, and physical-optics models, but the coherence function is subject to some essential conditions, which are extensions of previously-derived conditions on the radiometric parame- ters of primary, partially-coherent sources and their propagated fields, that significantly influence the resulting scattered-intensity or BRDF solutions. The field approximation that leads to conventional radiance-like models is compared to a field approximation that leads to a particular coherence model of surface scattering, which is reviewed and verified against radiometric and atomic-force microscope (AFM) data due to a standard diffuse-gold reflector, representing apparently the first verified inverse reflectance solution for a non-contrived diffuse rough surface.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Brian G. Hoover and Victor L. Gamiz "Coherence versus radiance formulations of surface scattering", Proc. SPIE 6682, Polarization Science and Remote Sensing III, 66820H (19 September 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.739232
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KEYWORDS
Scattering

Data modeling

Atomic force microscopy

Bidirectional reflectance transmission function

Microscopes

Polarization

Radio propagation

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