Paper
19 May 2006 Towards a gas cell frequency standard with a 10-14 stability
G. Kazakov, I. Mazets, Yu. Rozhdestvensky, I. Fomenko, B. Matisov
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Abstract
We analyze perspectives for creation of a novel, stable 87Rb-based frequency standard. Although the stability ~10-14 is challenging, achieving this goal looks ultimately possible. We considers three different all-optical repumping schemes aimed to improve the contrast of the dark resonance in thermal 87Rb vapor: excitation by a σ+ -polarized bichromatic laser radiation, and σ+ - σ- bithromatic co-propagating fields, and a novel excitation scheme with transversal laser pumping. Qualitative considerations are confirmed by numerical calculations.
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G. Kazakov, I. Mazets, Yu. Rozhdestvensky, I. Fomenko, and B. Matisov "Towards a gas cell frequency standard with a 10-14 stability", Proc. SPIE 6257, ICONO 2005: Nonlinear Laser Spectroscopy, High Precision Measurements, and Laser Biomedicine and Chemistry, 625708 (19 May 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.677955
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KEYWORDS
Chemical species

Optical pumping

Absorption

Polarization

Laser beam diagnostics

Magnetism

Photodetectors

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