Paper
21 July 2006 Optical clearing of human cranial bone by administration of immersion agents
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Abstract
We present experimental results on optical properties of cranial bone controlled by administration of propylene glycol and glycerol. Both transmittance and reflectance spectra of human and porcine cranial bone in vitro were measured. Measurements of total transmittance and diffuse reflectance have been performed using a spectrophotometer with an integrating sphere. The reflectance measurements have been carried out with an optical multichannel spectrometer with a fiber-optical probe. For estimation of absorption and reduced scattering coefficients of the bone the inverse adding-doubling method was used. The decrease of reflectance and increase of transmittance of the samples under action of the immersion agents was demonstrated. The experiments have shown that administration of the immersion liquids allows for effective control of tissue optical characteristics, that makes bone more transparent, thereby increasing the ability of light penetration through the tissue. The presented results can be used in developing functional imaging techniques, including OCT and reflectance spectroscopy.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Elina A. Genina, Alexey N. Bashkatov, and Valery V. Tuchin "Optical clearing of human cranial bone by administration of immersion agents", Proc. SPIE 6163, Saratov Fall Meeting 2005: Optical Technologies in Biophysics and Medicine VII, 616311 (21 July 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.697308
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Bone

Tissue optics

Scattering

Reflectivity

Tissues

Optical clearing

Absorption

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