Paper
16 August 2004 Optical MEMS components fabrication using micromachning of (111)-oriented silicon wafers
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Abstract
This paper presents the experiments we have performed to obtain freestanding SiO2 and c-Si based microphotonic components by anisotropic wet etching of silicon (111) wafers. The process is simpler than surface micromachining. It requires only one grown or deposited layer and one mask for SiO2 structure, or two masks for c-Si structures. Moreover, the technique provides plan-parallel microstructure with very flat (111) surfaces, useful for photonic components like micromirrors and waveguides. Movable SiO2 and silicon-based micromirrors and waveguides with very smooth surfaces were obtained by anisotropic etching in a KOH solution combined with plasma etching. The possible applications of SiO2 and silicon based freestanding structures include devices for optical communications and bio- or chemo-optical sensors.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Dana Cristea, Elena Manea, and Mihai Kusko "Optical MEMS components fabrication using micromachning of (111)-oriented silicon wafers", Proc. SPIE 5455, MEMS, MOEMS, and Micromachining, (16 August 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.545022
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KEYWORDS
Silicon

Waveguides

Anisotropic etching

Etching

Photomasks

Micromirrors

Wet etching

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