Paper
30 April 2004 Research on bidirectionally pumped Raman amplifiers: noise and transmission performance
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Proceedings Volume 5279, Optical Fibers and Passive Components; (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.521493
Event: Asia-Pacific Optical and Wireless Communications, 2003, Wuhan, China
Abstract
In this paper we investigate both noise and transmission performance of bi-directionally pumped Raman amplifiers (RAs) in longhaul WDM systems detailedly. Compared with backward pumping or Raman+EDFA hybrid amplification, bi-directionally pumping can provide flatter OSNR spectra in wideband WDM applications, as well as better noise performance at identical nonlinear phase shift due to its uniform power distribution. Moreover, transmission impacts induced by SPM and XPM are also analyzed, which indicates that Raman amplified systems are more sensitive to dispersion maps than discrete amplification.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zhi Tong, Huai Wei, and Shuisheng Jian "Research on bidirectionally pumped Raman amplifiers: noise and transmission performance", Proc. SPIE 5279, Optical Fibers and Passive Components, (30 April 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.521493
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KEYWORDS
Raman spectroscopy

Radium

Scanning probe microscopy

Wavelength division multiplexing

Optical amplifiers

Modulation

Picosecond phenomena

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