Paper
26 February 2003 State-of-the-art MDMO-PPV:PCBM bulk heterojunction organic solar cells: materials, nanomorphology, and electro-optical properties
Jean V. Manca, Tom Munters, Tom Martens, Zjef Beelen, Ludwig Goris, Jan D'Haen, Marc D'Olieslaeger, Laurence Lutsen, Dirk Vanderzande, Luc De Schepper, Ken Haenen, Milos Nesladek, Wim Geens, Jef Poortmans, Ronn Andriessen
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Current state-of-the-art bulk hetero-junction organic photovoltaic devices will be discussed based on poly(2-methoxy-5-(3',7'-dimethyl-octyloxy))-p-phenylene vinylene, (MDMO-PPV), as an electron donor and (6,6)-phenyl-C61-butric-acid (PCBM)(a soluble C60 derivative) as electron acceptor. A brief review will be provided summarizing recent results on efficiency enhancement on morphological investigations. A significant increase in power conversion efficiency has been demonstrated for devices based on so-called 'sulphinyl' synthesized MDMO-PPV (ηAM1.5 = 2.9%) in comparison with devices based on 'Gilch' synthesized MDMO-PPV (ηAM1.5 = 2.5%). In order to understand the higher efficiency values obtained using a different solvent or a different MDMO-PPV-material, electrical and morphological investigations are being performed. Concerning the latter, it has been shown with various analytical techniques that the morphology of the blended photoactive films and also the power conversion efficiency of the corresponding photovoltaic devices are both simultaneously influenced by preparation conditions such as choice of the solvent and drying conditions.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jean V. Manca, Tom Munters, Tom Martens, Zjef Beelen, Ludwig Goris, Jan D'Haen, Marc D'Olieslaeger, Laurence Lutsen, Dirk Vanderzande, Luc De Schepper, Ken Haenen, Milos Nesladek, Wim Geens, Jef Poortmans, and Ronn Andriessen "State-of-the-art MDMO-PPV:PCBM bulk heterojunction organic solar cells: materials, nanomorphology, and electro-optical properties", Proc. SPIE 4801, Organic Photovoltaics III, (26 February 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.456322
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Solar cells

Organic photovoltaics

Photovoltaics

Transmission electron microscopy

Microscopy

Heterojunctions

Atomic force microscopy

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