Paper
13 September 2002 Laser-ablation-powered mini-thruster
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We have developed a new type of miniature jet for pointing microsatellites. It is based on laser ablation produced by a multi-mode diode laser. The target is a specially prepared tape with a transparent layer through which the laser light passes and an absorbing layer which produces the thrust. We have achieved specific impulse up to 1000 seconds (greater than possible with chemistry), together with laser momentum coupling coefficients of order 6 dyne/W. The preprototype should achieve 100 dynes of thrust. We will discuss the target interaction physics, the materials science involved in creating the targets, and some of our measurements with the preprototype thruster.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Claude R. Phipps, James R. Luke, G. Glen McDuff, and Thomas Lippert "Laser-ablation-powered mini-thruster", Proc. SPIE 4760, High-Power Laser Ablation IV, (13 September 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.482038
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CITATIONS
Cited by 27 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Plasma

Laser ablation

Pulsed laser operation

Curium

Semiconductor lasers

Diodes

Fusion energy

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