Paper
16 July 2002 Carbon nanotube scanning probe for surface profiling of DUV and 193-nm photoresist pattern
Cattien V. Nguyen, Ramsey M.D. Stevens, Jabulani Barber, Jie Han, Meyya Meyyappan, Martha I. Sanchez, Carl E. Larson, William D. Hinsberg
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The continental scaling down of CMOS feature size to 100 nm and below necessitates a characterization technique to resolve high aspect ratio features in the nanoscale regime. This paper reports the use of atomic force microscopy coupled with high aspect ratio multi-walled carbon nanotube scanning probe tip for the purpose of imaging surface profile of photoresists. Multi-walled carbon-nanotube scanning probe tip for the purpose of imaging surface profile of photoresists. Multi-walled carbon-nanotube tips used in this work are 5-10 nm in diameter and about a micron long. Their exceptional mechanical strength and ability to reversibly buckle enable resolution of steep, deep nanometer-scale features. Images of photoresist patterns generated by 257 nm interference lithography as well as 193 nm lithography are presented to demonstrate multi-walled carbon nanotube scanning probe tip for applications in metrology.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Cattien V. Nguyen, Ramsey M.D. Stevens, Jabulani Barber, Jie Han, Meyya Meyyappan, Martha I. Sanchez, Carl E. Larson, and William D. Hinsberg "Carbon nanotube scanning probe for surface profiling of DUV and 193-nm photoresist pattern", Proc. SPIE 4689, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XVI, (16 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.473506
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KEYWORDS
Carbon nanotubes

Metrology

Photoresist materials

Atomic force microscopy

Chemical vapor deposition

Lithography

Semiconductors

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