Paper
18 June 2002 Micron-size bending radii in silica-based waveguides
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Abstract
Sharp bends in low index contrast waveguides using tapered air trenches are proposed. To minimize cladding-trench junction loss, cladding tapers are designed to provide adiabatic mode shaping between low and high index contrast regions. Drastic reduction in effective bend radius is predicted. We present 2D FDTD/EIM simulations of bends in representative silica index contrasts. Substrate loss in air trenches of finite depth is investigated, and the required trench depth, given an acceptable substrate loss, is calculated. Fabrication steps are described.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Milos Popovic, Kazumi Wada, Shoji Akiyama, Hermann A. Haus, and Jurgen Michel "Micron-size bending radii in silica-based waveguides", Proc. SPIE 4640, Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies VI, (18 June 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.433272
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Cladding

Waveguides

Silica

Silicon

Finite-difference time-domain method

Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Polarization

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