Paper
22 August 2001 Interferometric testing of photomask substrate flatness
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Abstract
Conventional interferometric testing of the flatness of photomask substrates is rendered difficult by the long coherence length of the HeNe laser sources typically used in commercially available phase measuring interferometers appropriate for flatness testing. The Ritchey-Common configuration allows testing of flats in a spherical wavefront; this paper shows that, under appropriate conditions, high resolution surface flatness maps of photomask substrates may be obtained using instrumentation currently available in many optical shops.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Christopher J. Evans, Robert E. Parks, Lianzhen Shao, Tony L. Schmitz, and Angela D. Davies "Interferometric testing of photomask substrate flatness", Proc. SPIE 4344, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XV, (22 August 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.436725
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Optical spheres

Photomasks

Interferometers

Reflection

Interferometry

Reflectivity

Wavefronts

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