Paper
16 August 2001 Single-crystal disk drive miniactuators
Marco Giovanardi, Kevin B. McKenney, John A. Rule, Shoko Yoshikawa
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
As hard disk drive areal densities increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 60%, disk drives must position the head over increasingly small areas while moving more rapidly to reach the desired position. This results in an increase in vibration disturbance. To meet this demand, many hard disk drive manufactures have created prototype dual-stage actuators employing piezoelectric ceramics for the second stage. These are an attractive means of obtaining higher-bandwidth control due to the low inertia and size of the actuator element. As the technology improves, the next limiting factor will be the amount of displacement obtainable with traditional piezoceramic elements. Under the AXIS (Advanced Crystal Integrated System) Consortium program funded by DARPA, the application of PZN-PT single crystal piezoceramic as a second stage disk drive actuator was studied, based on the fact that the single crystal material provides larger stroke than its traditional PZT counterparts. The transverse (d31) strain of PZN-PT single crystal was measured to be about two times larger than that of PZT-5H ceramic. Both materials were integrated into a disk drive system and compared as second stage actuators. The methodologies used and the servo control techniques applied are also discussed in the paper.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Marco Giovanardi, Kevin B. McKenney, John A. Rule, and Shoko Yoshikawa "Single-crystal disk drive miniactuators", Proc. SPIE 4327, Smart Structures and Materials 2001: Smart Structures and Integrated Systems, (16 August 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.436550
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Actuators

Microactuators

Crystals

Head

Servomechanisms

Ceramics

Ferroelectric materials

RELATED CONTENT

Design of optimized piezoelectric HDD-sliders
Proceedings of SPIE (April 09 2010)
Research need for piezoactuators in adaptive structures
Proceedings of SPIE (September 13 1994)
Improved design of piezoelectric microactuators for HDD
Proceedings of SPIE (November 14 2002)
High-bandwidth macro/microactuation for hard-disk drive
Proceedings of SPIE (October 11 2000)

Back to Top