Paper
21 December 2000 Retrieval of soil moisture profile by combined C-band scatterometer data and a surface hydrological model
Claudia Notarnicola, Angelo Canio D'Alessio, Francesco Posa, Vincenzo Sabatelli, Domenico Casarano
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The objective of this work is to develop a method to use radar scatterometer data and a hydrological model in order to retrieve soil behaviour at a level greater than C-band microwave penetration depth. For microwave measurements a C-band FM-CW scatterometer has been employed in two campaigns; the device is able to provide backscattering coefficients in the range of+10 dB and -40 dB for incidence angles between 10° and 60°. Subsequently, microwave scatterometer data have been analysed to estimate their sensitivity to the soil moisture patterns of topsoil comparing them with ground truth measurements. For the validation of these radar data, a coupled heat and moisture balance model has been run to predict the hydrological behaviour of the same topsoil starting from point ground truth measurements. In a second run, soil moisture values derived from scatterometer data should have been used for the initialisation of the model. First attempts have been carried out to propagate the surface physical parameters to unreachable soil layers, such as vertical soil moisture profiles.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Claudia Notarnicola, Angelo Canio D'Alessio, Francesco Posa, Vincenzo Sabatelli, and Domenico Casarano "Retrieval of soil moisture profile by combined C-band scatterometer data and a surface hydrological model", Proc. SPIE 4173, SAR Image Analysis, Modeling, and Techniques III, (21 December 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.410648
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Soil science

Data modeling

Backscatter

Polarization

Microwave radiation

Radar

Agriculture

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