Paper
1 July 1998 Ureteroscopic KTP laser endopyelotomy
Tullio Sulser, Felix B. Trinkler, Stefan Suter, Roger Gablinger, Dieter Hauri
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3245, Lasers in Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems VIII; (1998) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.312325
Event: BiOS '98 International Biomedical Optics Symposium, 1998, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
Primary ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) today is mainly treated by antegrade endopyelotomy. Ureteroscopic retrograde endopyelotomy using a KTP-laser is a new and promising treatment modality for primary UPJO. A semi-rigid Ch. 9.5 continuous flow ureteroscope (Storz) is used. Lateral incision is performed at a power setting of 5 to 20 W with a 0.4 mm bare fiber or a Ch. 3.6 side-firing device (Laserscope). An endopyelotomy stent is left in place for 6 weeks. Evaluation is usually done with a urogram pre- and postoperatively. Eight patients (2m/6f) with a mean age of 29.5 years have been treated so far. In 6/8 cases the incision was successful. Prolonged stenting occurred in one and laparoscopic division of a crossing vessel because of a persistent obstruction in another patient. In 2/8 patients retrograde endopyelotomy was not possible owing to large lower pole vessels and so open pyeloplasty was performed. Our preliminary results suggest retrograde KTP laser endopyelotomy as a safe and efficient procedure. A first attempt to laser endopyelotomy seems to be justified even in case of crossing vessels and/or large pyelocaliceal volume.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tullio Sulser, Felix B. Trinkler, Stefan Suter, Roger Gablinger, and Dieter Hauri "Ureteroscopic KTP laser endopyelotomy", Proc. SPIE 3245, Lasers in Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems VIII, (1 July 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.312325
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KEYWORDS
Ferroelectric materials

Laser safety

Fiber lasers

Intravascular ultrasound

Laser energy

Kidney

Laparoscopy

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