Paper
23 September 1994 Characterization of low-loss polymer modulators fabricated by laser ablation
Joseph C. Chon, John I. Thackara, Paul B. Comita, Mark C. Jurich, Jerome D. Swalen
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Abstract
Electro-optic (EO) channel waveguide polymer phase modulators made by laser ablation are described. The ablation technique is capable of forming low loss channel waveguides at rapid rates with endface quality suitable for fiber pigtailed devices. Loss measurements as well as SEM micrographs were taken to optimize this process. Optical losses of these channel waveguides (before poling) were measured to be 0.37 dB/cm (TM mode) and 0.33 dB/cm (TE mode) at 1.32 micrometers wavelength. The polymer used as poly(methyl methacrylate) with disperse Red 1 dye attached as a side chain at a concentration of 10 mole %. In the poled channel waveguide phase modulator, an EO coefficient (r33) of 10.5 pm/V was achieved with electrode poling and measured by a heterodyne detection system.
© (1994) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Joseph C. Chon, John I. Thackara, Paul B. Comita, Mark C. Jurich, and Jerome D. Swalen "Characterization of low-loss polymer modulators fabricated by laser ablation", Proc. SPIE 2285, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Materials VII, (23 September 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.187530
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Channel waveguides

Polymer multimode waveguides

Laser ablation

Waveguides

Modulators

Electrodes

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