Paper
1 April 1994 Oscillatory regime of metallic plate breakdown under laser beam
Alexander F. Banishev, Vladimir S. Golubev, M. M. Novikov, Olga D. Khramova
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2257, Russia National Conference: Industrial Lasers and Laser Material Processing; (1994) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.171651
Event: Industrial Lasers and Laser Material Processing: Russian National Conference, 1993, Shatura, Moscow Region, Russian Federation
Abstract
Dynamics of keyhole formation in metal plates of Mo, W, Ni, stainless steel have been studied under the solid-state laser pulse effect ((lambda) equals 1.06 micrometers ). Velocities of the keyhole bottom motion have been determined for these metals in the (0.5 (DOT) 105 - 106) W/cm2 range of irradiated power densities. A pulse regime of plate breakdown has been found out. Small-dimensional structures with d is congruent to 1 micrometers period were found on the keyhole walls, which, in our opinion, can contribute significantly to laser beam absorption. A new form of periodic structure has been revealed, being a helix-shaped modulation of the keyhole walls and bottom relief. Temperature variation were discovered in the keyhole, related to capillary waves propagation in the melt layer.
© (1994) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alexander F. Banishev, Vladimir S. Golubev, M. M. Novikov, and Olga D. Khramova "Oscillatory regime of metallic plate breakdown under laser beam", Proc. SPIE 2257, Russia National Conference: Industrial Lasers and Laser Material Processing, (1 April 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.171651
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KEYWORDS
Pulsed laser operation

Metals

Capillaries

Convection

Iron

Absorption

Nickel

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