Paper
4 August 1993 Automatic feedback control to optimize stepper overlay
Mark Drew Jr., Kevin G. Kemp
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Systematic offset errors can be a major contributor to total overlay error on projection wafer steppers. To compensate for this offset error we have developed an automated method using measured overlay results from previous lots to generate offset correction values for current lots. This method provides statistically optimized offset corrections while eliminating the need to process test wafers. In addition the dynamic correction capability of the feedback control loop automatically compensates for offset changes such as drift in stepper alignment systems, process modification, and mask revisions. The system has been in use for over a year and has proven extremely effective in eliminating systematic offset errors on numerous devices.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mark Drew Jr. and Kevin G. Kemp "Automatic feedback control to optimize stepper overlay", Proc. SPIE 1926, Integrated Circuit Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control VII, (4 August 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.148965
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KEYWORDS
Overlay metrology

Semiconducting wafers

Feedback control

Wafer testing

Error analysis

Optical alignment

Control systems

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