Paper
15 September 1993 New three-component aqueous base developable negative-resist systems incorporating chemical amplification and tunable sensitivities
Jean M. J. Frechet, S. Ming Lee
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A series of new polyfunctional latent electrophiles capable of acting as crosslinkers in the photoimaging of aromatic polymers has been prepared and tested in chemically amplified photoresist formulations. Extremely high sensitivities have been achieved with a variety of modes of irradiations: deep-UV (DUV) (ca. 0.1 - 0.3 mJ/cm2), E-beam (< 1 (mu) C/cm2) and x ray (ca. 15 mJ/cm2). In some cases, the sensitivities of these materials are so high that they have surpassed the capabilities of many existing exposure tools, making it desirable to lower them. This can be achieved through the addition of an electron rich species to the resist formulations to partially capture the photogenerated acid. It was shown that there is a linear correlation between the amount of additive and the sensitivities of the resulting resists.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jean M. J. Frechet and S. Ming Lee "New three-component aqueous base developable negative-resist systems incorporating chemical amplification and tunable sensitivities", Proc. SPIE 1925, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing X, (15 September 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.154810
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 2 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Deep ultraviolet

Lithography

Optical lithography

Photoresist materials

X-rays

Molecules

Polymers

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