Performance evaluation of an XRII-based volume CT scanner

David W. Holdsworth; Maria Drangova; Aaron Fenster

doi:10.1117/12.154583

14 September 1993 Performance evaluation of an XRII-based volume CT scanner

David W. Holdsworth, Maria Drangova, Aaron Fenster

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 1896, Medical Imaging 1993: Physics of Medical Imaging; (1993) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.154583
Event: Medical Imaging 1993, 1993, Newport Beach, CA, United States

Abstract

A laboratory quantitative CT scanner capable of producing high-resolution images in all three dimensions has been developed. The system uses an x-ray image intensifier (XRII), optically coupled to a time-delay integration (TDI) CCD to obtain low-noise, high-resolution projections from many angles around a rotating sample. The scanner operates in two modes, producing either a single, transverse image through the sample or a three-dimensional image of the sample volume, over a field-of-view (FOV) ranging from 4 to 12 cm. The performance of this quantitative CT system has been characterized with respect to accuracy, precision, and spatial resolution. The average accuracy in attenuation measurements was +/- 0.01 cm^-1 (RMS). Measurement precision varied with voxel size and x-ray exposure, from +/- 0.01 cm^-1 to +/- 0.03 cm^-1. Limiting spatial resolution also varied with scanner FOV, ranging from 2.8 mm^-1 to 1.2 mm^-1 for the 4 and 12 cm FOVs, respectively. Applications of the volume CT scanner in research tasks using live animals and in vitro preparations are discussed.

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David W. Holdsworth, Maria Drangova, and Aaron Fenster "Performance evaluation of an XRII-based volume CT scanner", Proc. SPIE 1896, Medical Imaging 1993: Physics of Medical Imaging, (14 September 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.154583

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