Paper
27 November 2024 Analysis of the influence of surface roughness of gold electrodes on electromagnetic-thermal effect in thin-film lithium niobate modulator
Yumin Cao, Jianchao Su, Ya Jin, Renheng Zhang, Tiangang Zheng, Ming Li, Xin Wang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The operation of the device is affected by the increase in temperature caused by the rough electrodes surface of the thinfilm lithium niobate modulator. We have developed simulation models to analyze the relationship between roughness and maximum surface temperature of gold electrodes and to examine the influence of snowball radius and surface area ratio on the maximum surface temperature. The results indicate that both surface area ratio and snowball radius affect maximum surface temperature change, with the influence of surface area ratio being greater than that of snowball radius within the range of 2-6nm and a surface area ratio between 1.6-2.5, respectively.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yumin Cao, Jianchao Su, Ya Jin, Renheng Zhang, Tiangang Zheng, Ming Li, and Xin Wang "Analysis of the influence of surface roughness of gold electrodes on electromagnetic-thermal effect in thin-film lithium niobate modulator", Proc. SPIE 13236, Optoelectronic Devices and Integration XIII, 1323605 (27 November 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3036231
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Electrodes

Lithium niobate

Surface roughness

Modulators

Gold

Thin films

Electrooptical modeling

Back to Top