Poster + Paper
7 June 2024 A systematic approach to develop high-performance colloidal quantum dot infrared photodetectors
Author Affiliations +
Conference Poster
Abstract
Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are a desirable platform for the development of next-generation infrared (IR) detectors thanks to their scalable synthesis, tunable optoelectronic properties, CMOS compatibility, and monolithic integration. However, CQD-based IR detectors typically have lower quantum efficiencies than epitaxial semiconductors and still require cryogenic cooling to achieve background-limited infrared photodetection. Developing CQD-based IR detectors that achieve state-of-the-art performance could bridge the gap between low-cost and high operating temperature detectors for IR sensing, especially for MWIR capabilities. Such a technology could significantly enable the advancement of compact, lightweight, and low-cost infrared systems for higher volume applications such as unmanned drone surveillance, driver-assisted vehicle navigation in low-visibility environments, and soldiermountable visual systems for advanced situational awareness. A systematic approach to materials development and detector design that relates material synthesis to detector optoelectronic properties will accelerate the development of CQD-based IR detector technologies. Such a system has not been explicitly established for CQD materials and their IR detectors. In this report, a process using a combination of empirical and numerical approaches has been described to guide and accelerate the development of CQD-based IR detectors. HgTe CQDs, one of the more mature IR CQD materials, was studied as a model system to provide useful feedback for establishing design rules and relationships between synthesis, material properties, and detector performance. Improvements to the performance of mid-wave infrared HgTe CQD photodetectors as an outcome of this study are demonstrated.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Matthew M. Ackerman, Philippe Guyot-Sionnest, and John C. Peterson "A systematic approach to develop high-performance colloidal quantum dot infrared photodetectors", Proc. SPIE 13030, Image Sensing Technologies: Materials, Devices, Systems, and Applications XI, 130300K (7 June 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3026847
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KEYWORDS
Photodiodes

Photodetectors

Sensors

Field effect transistors

Infrared imaging

Infrared radiation

Mid infrared

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