Paper
2 April 2024 Efficient post-processing of diffusion tensor cardiac magnetic imaging using texture-conserving deformable registration
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Abstract
Diffusion tensor cardiac magnetic resonance (DT-CMR) is a method capable of providing non-invasive measurements of myocardial microstructure. Image registration is essential to correct image shifts due to intra and inter breath-hold motion and imperfect cardiac triggering. Registration is challenging in DT-CMR due to the low signal-to-noise and various contrasts induced by the diffusion encoding in the myocardium and surrounding organs. Traditional deformable registration corrects through-plane motion but at the risk of destroying the texture information while rigid registration inefficiently discards frames with local deformation. In this study, we explored the possibility of deep learning-based deformable registration on DT-CMR. Based on the noise suppression using low-rank features and diffusion encoding suppression using variational auto encoder-decoder, a B-spline based registration network extracted the displacement fields and maintained the texture features of DT-CMR. In this way, our method improved the efficiency of frame utilization, manual cropping, and computational speed.
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Fanwen Wang, Pedro F. Ferreira, Yinzhe Wu, Camila Munoz, Ke Wen, Yaqing Luo, Jiahao Huang, Dudley J. Pennell, Andrew D. Scott, Sonia Nielles-Vallespin, and Guang Yang "Efficient post-processing of diffusion tensor cardiac magnetic imaging using texture-conserving deformable registration", Proc. SPIE 12930, Medical Imaging 2024: Clinical and Biomedical Imaging, 129300T (2 April 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2689251
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KEYWORDS
Diffusion

Image registration

Deformation

Myocardium

Magnetism

Signal to noise ratio

Diffusion tensor imaging

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