Presentation + Paper
13 March 2024 Investigating supermodes in coupled dual-element photonic crystal VCSEL arrays: a comparative analysis under strong and weak anti-guiding conditions
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We report on the mode evolution of coupled dual-element laser arrays biased in the coherently coupled region, exploring both theoretical and experimental aspects. Utilizing a complex waveguide simulation, we identify two supermodes operating within the coherently coupled region. The formation of the supermodes leads to enhanced output power, visibility, and a photon-photon resonance frequency surpassing the carrier-photon resonance frequency. Such favorable attributes are facilitated by the formation of anti-guided cavities through current injection. Finally, we conduct a comparative analysis of mode characteristics under strong and weakly anti-guiding conditions to identify the impact on the supermode characteristics.
Conference Presentation
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
William North, Nusrat Jahan, Dan Pflug, Arjun Khurana, Jim Tatum, Luke Graham, Stephen Ralph, and Kent Choquette "Investigating supermodes in coupled dual-element photonic crystal VCSEL arrays: a comparative analysis under strong and weak anti-guiding conditions", Proc. SPIE 12904, Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers XXVIII, 1290404 (13 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3001782
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KEYWORDS
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Photonic crystals

Waveguides

Modulation

Phased array optics

Evanescent wave coupling

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